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 example to the men." Major Crofton _m._ at
Mussoorie, India, 26 Dec. 1901, Catherine Mary (Culverley, Goda Road,
Littlehampton), dau. of the late Charles Frederick Waverley Stowell,
and had two children: Hugh Charles Henry, _b._ 19 Feb. 1915; and
Kathleen Louisa, _b._ 23 Dec. 1902.

 [Illustration: =Charles Woodward Crofton.=]

=CROMIE, MAURICE FRANCIS=, 2nd Lieut., 3rd, att. 2nd, Battn.
Hampshire Regt., 2nd _s._ of the late Capt. Charles Francis
Cromie, C.M.G., 37th Regt., Consul-General for Congo Free State at
the time of his death, by his wife, Joanna Angela (Alresford, Hants),
dau. of Julian Bargus Yonge, of Otterbourne, Hants, J.P., M.A. [Cadet
of Yonge of Puslinch, Devon]; _b._ London, 29 July, 1895; educ.
Blundell's, Tiverton, and Dover College, where he was in the O.T.C.;
obtained his commission, 15 Aug. 1914, and was killed in action at
Gallipoli, 4 June, 1915: _unm._ His commanding officer wrote:
"Lieut. Cromie's loss was really a bitter blow to the regt. I had only
known him a few days, and he had charge of the machine guns. When we
went up to the front trenches prior to the assault he came twice with
me on expeditions, and was so keen and cheerful about it all that I got
him to come and live in my dug-out, and there we stayed together until
the day. How it happened I do not know, but what I do know is that his
guns arrived in the nick of time and later were instrumental in saving
the situation."

 [Illustration: =Maurice Francis Cromie.=]

=CRONK, FRIEND=, A.B. (R.F.R., B. 3574), 187623, H.M.S. Good Hope;
lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=CRONK, WILLIAM GUY=, 2nd Lieut., 3rd Battn. (The Buffs) East Kent
Regt. att. King's Royal Rifle Corps, only _s._ of William Henry
Cronk, of Suffolk Place, Sevenoaks, by his wife, Winifred Ruth, dau.
of Lieut.-Col. C. N. Kidd; _b._ Sevenoaks, co. Kent, 28 April,
1893; educ. Eton and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich; gazetted
2nd Lieut. 3rd Battn. East Kent Regt., 14 March, 1914, and attd. to
the King's Royal Rifles; went to France early in Oct., and was killed
in action two miles S.E. of Zonnebeke, 26 Oct. 1914, while leading his
platoon in an attack on the enemy trenches; _unm._

 [Illustration: =William G. Cronk.=]

=CROOK, ALBERT GEORGE=, A.B. (R.F.R., B. 5113), 196640, H.M.S.
Good Hope, lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov.
1914.

=CROOK, JOSEPH=, Painter, 2nd Class, M. 3641, H.M.S. Good Hope;
lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=CROSBY, JOHN CLIFFORD=, A.B., Ch. J. 2146, H.M.S. Cressy,
only _s._ of the late Robert Crosby, Constable, North Riding
Police Force, by his wife, Eleanor (112, Holden Street, Grangetown,
Yorkshire), dau. of James Pease; _b._ Halifax, 18 May, 1892; educ.
Grangetown Council School; joined the Navy, 11 Aug. 1908, and was lost
in the North Sea when H.M.S. Cressy was torpedoed, 22 Sept. 1914;
_unm._

 [Illustration: =John Clifford Crosby.=]

=CROSLAND, JOHN HENRY=, A B. (R.F.R., B. 1661), 205430, H.M.S.
Good Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov.
1914.

=CROSLEY, CECIL=, 2nd Lieut. and Acting Adjutant, 5th (Service)
Battn. Royal Irish Fusiliers, formerly 5th Lancers, _s._ of John
Mechi Crosley, of 5-6, Great Winchester Street, E.C., Stockbroker and
member of the London Stock Exchange, by his wife, Mary May, dau. of
E. Candler, of Bexhill; _b._ Purley, co. Surrey, 29 Oct. 1892;
educ. Uppingham School, and then proceeded to the McGill University,
Montreal, with the idea of taking up engineering. Abandoning this,
he returned to England in 1913 and joined his father. He had joined
the Reserve of Officers, 23 July, 1913, and on the outbreak of war
was given a commission as 2nd Lieut. in the 5th Lancers, Aug. 1914
and trained with them at Dublin. Being anxious, however, to go to the
Front, he transferred to the 5th Royal Irish Fusiliers in May, 1915,
and went out to the Dardanelles with them. He took part in the historic
landing at Suvla Bay, was appointed Acting Adjutant early in August,
and was killed in action at Keretch Tepe on the 16th of that month;
_unm._ Shortly before his death. Lieut.-Gen. B. Mahon wrote; "Your
Commanding Officer and Brigade Commander have informed me that you have
distinguished yourself by good conduct in the field. I have read their
report with much pleasure and have forwarded it to higher authority
for recognition;" and Capt. E. M. Ilwaine wrote to his father: "From
the moment we landed (at Suvla Bay) under shrapnel fire I was struck
by your son's coolness. He volunteered to remain beside the barge in
which we came ashore, organised a party and unloaded the ammunition
and stores in it, although the Turkish gunners had got the range and
were shelling it steadily. Whenever I saw him during the few rests we
had I found him cheery and apparently quite happy in his work, and I
noticed that he had quite obtained the confidence of the men of his
platoon, who followed him willingly. Personally I soon learned to put
absolute trust in his knowledge and judgment, and he took over the
command of the company when I was wounded. Two of our officers who
were wounded after I was, both made exactly the same remark to me
while on the hospital ship, 'Crosley is doing good work.'" And later
(12 Feb. 1916) he wrote again; "I have received a letter from one of
our officers--Bennett--who was near your son when he was killed. With
the exception of Bennett all the officers present were wounded, went
to hospital in Alexandria or Malta, and rejoined the regt. in Serbia
direct from hospital. I quote Bennett's letter. The occasion he refers
to is the one mentioned in Sir Ian Hamilton's despatch, when he says
that the 5th Battn. held on to the ridge until only one officer was
left, and then retired when ordered to do so from the rear. I might
mention that Cecil was appointed Adjutant--after Kelly, the Adjutant,
was hit--some days previously." On Monday, 16 Aug., we advanced up a
ridge overlooking the Bay of Saros. This ridge was Keritch Tepe Sert,
and sloped down to the water's edge. Our officers going into action
were Johnson, Crosley, Bartley, Duggan, Fitzgerald, Blood, Figgis Kidd
and myself. Kidd followed B Coy, with first half of D, and I followed
with the remaining two platoons of D. I met Crosley when we got into
position, and he instructed me to send D along to Kidd and take command
of B, as both Duggan and Blood had been hit. B Coy. were lining a ridge
and firing half left. The remainder were a little ahead and lining the
ridge facing inland, also holding a small trench at right angles to
the ridge and on the sea side of it. It was in this little trench that
Crosley, Hartley, Sergt.-Major Mulligan and many others were killed. I
was not actually in this place, but Fitzgerald and Kidd explained it
clearly afterwards. Crosley, Hartley and Mulligan were all hit in the
head. At about 8.30 p.m. we were instructed that we were to withdraw,
and that two naval boats--which had helped us with the

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