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d. It
was open ground, and the bullets were whizzing over us pretty rapid.
About 80 yards in front of us lay a fellow of the Queen's, badly
wounded. Seeing that he couldn't crawl in, Couper ran out to him, cut
his equipment off, and with the help of Corpl. Palmer, who had run out
afterwards, got the wounded fellow on his back. He then carried him in
by himself. There were only a few of us who saw this, and hardly any
one else heard about it. There are a good many brave actions done out
here which nobody hears about. I think if any one deserves the D.C.M.
it is Private Couper." His elder brother, Corpl. W. F. Couper, 4th
Middlesex Regt., was taken prisoner at the Battle of Mons, and is now
(1916) confined at Senneläger.

 [Illustration: =Walter Couper.=]

=COUPLAND, HENRY=, Lieut., 5th Battn. King's Own Royal Lancaster
Regt. (T.F.), only _s._ of Lieut.-Col. Henry Coupland, of
Stonewell, Lancaster, V.D., 5th Battn. King's Own Royal Lancaster
Regt., now commanding the National Reserves at Lewes, Sussex, by his
wife, Lilliere, dau. of Charles Innocent; _b._ Lancaster, 15 Dec.
1894; educ. Royal Lancaster Grammar School; gazetted 2nd Lieut. 5th
Battn. King's Own Royal Lancaster Regt., 1 Jan. 1914, and promoted
Lieut. 2 Dec. following; served in France and Flanders, and died
from wounds received in action, near Ypres, at the Clearing Station,
Bailleul, 24 April, 1915; _unm._ He was buried in the cemetery at
Bailleul.

 [Illustration: =Henry Coupland.=]

=COURCOUX, WILLIAM=, A.B. (R.F.R., B. 2879), S.S. 196, H.M.S. Good
Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=COURT, CHARLES=, Leading Stoker (R.F.R., B. 9663), 297567, H.M.S.
Hogue; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=COURT, FREDERICK WILLIAM=, Chief Armourer, 340995, H.M.S.
Aboukir; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=COURT, WILLIAM HUBERT ROYLANCE (ALGY)=, Capt., 9th (Queen's
Royal) Lancers, only _s._ of William Roylance Court, of Manor
House, Middlewich, co. Chester, J.P., Barrister-at-Law, by his wife,
Mary Carlaw, eldest dau. of Sir Andrew Barclay Walker, 1st Bart., of
Osmaston Manor, co. Derby; _b._ Osmaston Manor, aforesaid, 26
Sept. 1885; educ. Wixenford Preparatory School and at Eton; gazetted
2nd Lieut. from the Royal Garrison Artillery Militia to the 9th
Lancers, 6 July, 1907; became Lieut. 4 March, 1910, and Capt. 23
April, 1913, and was for a lengthy period stationed with his regt. at
Potchefstroom, South Africa. When the war broke out in August the 9th
Lancers were at Mooltan Barracks, Tidworth, from whence they proceeded
direct to France, being among the first contingent of the British
Army to take part in the fighting in Belgium. It will be remembered
that in the early stages of the war in particular the 9th Lancers did
splendid work, and in his letters home Capt. Roylance Court related
some stirring incidents. About Dec. he was wounded in the foot by
shrapnel, and after being in hospital for a short time came home for
a few days. On 24 May, 1915 (the day he fell), Capt. Roylance Court
was second in command of B Squadron, the senior officer being Capt.
Francis O. Grenfell, V.C. The force occupied trenches near Hooge, some
60 to 80 yards from those of the enemy. Capt. Court was in the act of
communicating by telephone with the Base regarding the enemy's gas
attack and the general situation, when he was shot through the head
and killed instantly. Capts. Grenfell, Noel Edwards and many men fell
that day. The Adjutant of the 9th Lancers, when writing to a friend
some time after the 24th, referred to the incidents and said: "It
certainly was a bad day, but the regt. came out with much praise from
everybody. This is some consolation to us for the loss of a great many
friends, and in spite of losses the reputation of the regt. increases.
'Algy' did a particularly gallant thing on the day he was killed.
When reinforcements were required he went down from the fire trenches
through a terrific shell fire (any messengers we sent on this day were
killed or wounded) and led up a company of the Buffs, showed them where
they were wanted. They suffered severely on the way, having to cross
about 2,000 yards of very open ground, which was swept by an absolute
curtain of shell fire." Capt. Roylance Court was buried during the
night after the battle in the churchyard at Vlamertinghe, in Flanders,
close to the grave of Capt. Grenfell, whose remains were interred at
the same time. He was a very capable officer and a thorough sportsman,
and when on leave was a familiar figure in the Cheshire Hunt, of which
his father was joint-Master for four years. He was an enthusiastic polo
player, and won several point-to-point races for his regt. and several
of his friends. Golf was another sport of which he was very fond.

 [Illustration: =W. H. R. (A.) Court.=]

=COURTIS, ERNEST GEORGE=, Chief Gunner, R.N., _s._ of James
Courtis, Engine Fitter, by his wife, Mary Catherine, dau. of Walter
Perry Jenkins; _b._ Cornwall, 3 March, 1873; educ. St. James'
School, Keyham, Devonport; joined the Navy, 7 Dec. 1888, and reached
Warrant rank, 1 Nov. 1898. He served on the Algerine during the Boxer
rebellion in China, 1900, being Gunnery Officer of that ship during the
bombardment of the Taku Forts. In the latter part of the engagement
the starboard after 3-pr. quick-firing gun recoiled off the netting,
fracturing almost all the small parts of the machinery and breech
mechanism. He remounted it in a position (from which it was effectively
used) in the Captain's cabin in less than 15 minutes. Later, having
observed a line of electric observation mines ahead, he put off in a
dinghy with one man, and personally performed the dangerous service of
destroying five of the mines by cutting wires, removing detonators and
primers, and sinking the mines, thus probably saving many lives. He was
subsequently landed in charge of two of the ship's 4-inch quick-firing
guns, and accompanied them to the Tientsin lines, where they were
urgently required to outrange the enemy; afterwards took one gun some
4 miles from the supports and base and mounted it under a brisk shell
fire, continuing in command of that gun during the remainder of the
bombardment and capture of Tientsin City. At Sin-Ho he was appointed
Transport Officer, which post he held for four months and was promoted
Chief Gunner 1 Nov. 1913. He had the China medal (1900) with two bars.
Chief Gunner Courtis lost his life on the occasion of the sinking of
H.M.S. Clan McNaughton, 3 Feb. 1915. He _m._ at Belmont Wesleyan
Church, Devonport, 12 Feb. 1900, Gertrude, dau. of Charles Montague,
and had a son and dau.: Geoffrey Ernest Montague, _b._ 2 April,
1907; and Gertrude Ellen Mary, _b._ 1 Sept. 1904.

 [Illustration: =Ernest George Courtis.=]

=COURTNEY, JOHN HENRY=, _alias_ =JOHN HENRY ALFRED
ADKINS=, Stoker, 1st Class (R.F.R., B. 9614), S.S. 106961, H.M.S.
Hawke; lost when that ship was torpedoed in the North Sea, 15 Oct.
1914; _unm._

=COUSENS, ARTHUR=, Seam

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