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M.G. and rifle fire,
it was awful; time after time fresh troops went on but all suffered
the same, nobody got to the objective, and we had to give it up. Our
Battn. had over 300 casualties, all who tried suffered the same; the
dead and wounded had to be left till dark. The wounded were got down
by degrees; it took days to bury the dead. Every movement brought a
deadly fire, they were within a 100 yards. This happened at Gaba Tepe
where we reinforced the Australians and New Zealand forces on their
first landing; we afterwards were shipped to this end, Sedd-ul-Bahr,
and are having some tough work still. I expect we are in for a winter
of it. Trench fighting is awful slow work, and you are kept on a
tension all the time; the devils have plenty of grit and put up a fair
fight, no gas or gas shells at present and no white flag incidents
since the first, when we weren't having any, and nipped them all. About
the difference in date, many of the dead were not buried by our own
people, and their effects are not gathered properly. They are reported
missing until their bodies are found and identity discs are sent in;
facts known to people near one get mixed or reported wrongly because
it is impossible to thoroughly inquire into every case unless a doubt
is raised. Dead often have to be left even for weeks when an attack
fails. You may take my date as correct; it is the date in my book, also
in the Battn. records. I don't know where the other date came from,
we had re-embarked and started afresh elsewhere before then, so it is
obviously incorrect. I am an old China bird myself, but I came home in
1897," and another: "He was killed on 3 May at Quinn's Post; Gaba Tepe,
where the Australians landed, and buried in a little trench with others
of his comrades. You see he was some 300 to 400 feet up the cliffs,
and it was practically useless bringing the dead down in the gully
where we had to depend on water running. He was accorded a Christian
burial, and a very decent one considering the time and space allotted.
I myself buried 14 in one grave, and read the Burial Service." Scougall
had the Long Service, and Good Conduct medals. He was a good all-round
sportsman, played cricket and football, and was in the winning
tug-of-war team in Shorncliffe District Tournament in 1897.

 [Illustration: =Alexander Scougall.=]

=SCRIVENER, CYRIL ALFRED=, Sapper, No. 4/344, New Zealand Field
Engineers, _s._ of Alfred Thomas Scrivener, of Hamilton, New
Zealand, Farmer; _b._ Stratford, New Zealand, 2 July, 1893; educ.
Public schools there; joined the New Zealand Engineers in Sept. 1914;
served in Egypt and at the Dardanelles, and died at Mudros, Lemnos
Island, 13 June, 1915, of enteric fever contracted while on active
service; _unm._ Buried there.

=SCRUTTON, FRANK RICHARDS=, Leading Seaman (R.F.R., B. 3347),
212547, H.M.S. Good Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of
Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=SCULLY, CHARLES RICHARD=, E.R.A., 3rd Class, 345433, H.M.S.
Hawke; lost when that ship was torpedoed in the North Sea, 15 Oct.
1914; _m._

=SEABROOK, JAMES HERBERT=, 2nd Lieut. and Despatch Rider, attd.,
5th Cavalry Brigade, 4th _s._ of William Seabrook, of the
Nurseries, Chelmsford, by his wife, Elizabeth Mary Ann, dau. of James
Pertwee (of a Huguenot family originally named Pertuis); _b._
Brent Hall, Boreham, co. Essex, 30 Oct. 1883; educ. Chelmsford
College, was before the war associated with his father in the
well-known horticultural business of Messrs. W. Seabrook & Sons, but on
mobilisation volunteered as a Despatch Rider, was given a commission as
2nd Lieut., and attached to the 5th Cavalry Brigade. He left England
with the Expeditionary Force, 12 Aug. 1914, and was killed in action at
the Battle of the Marne, 10 Sept. 1914; _unm._ Buried at Grandelu,
about 18 miles north-east of Meaux. Writing to his mother, Lieut. F.
F. Blake, Commanding 5th Signal Corps, Royal Engineers, said: "Your
son was killed yesterday, while carrying out his duty. He was sent to
me some weeks ago as a motor cyclist despatch rider, and he had done
splendid work for me and was immensely popular with all.... We were in
touch with the Germans early in the morning and moved to turn their
flank. I sent your son to Headquarters of 2nd Army with a message
before this, and when he returned to the point of despatch, we had
gone. He was told by another of my motor cyclists where we had gone,
and which road to take, but he appears to have missed his way, coming
in contact with the enemy. The end must have come very quickly and
painlessly, as he was shot in the head, two other bullets also found
their mark. All this we found later in the day, as we were in action
all the forenoon, and I was not informed of his death till late in the
evening, when I am glad to say we had gained a decisive success. Your
son died a glorious death, which we must all be prepared for, doing his
duty in the service of his country."

 [Illustration: =James Herbert Seabrook.=]

=SEAGER, THOMAS=, Stoker, Petty Officer, 294712, H.M.S. Hawke;
lost when that ship was torpedoed in the North Sea, 15 Oct. 1914.

=SEAMAN, HENRY=, Private, No. 4608, 1st Battn. Coldstream Guards,
_s._ of James Seaman; _b._ Westminster, 11 April, 1888;
enlisted after the outbreak of war, 3 Sept. 1914; went to France, 4
Oct., and was reported missing between 29 Oct.-2 Nov. 1914, and is now
assumed to have been killed between those dates. He _m._ at St.
Andrew's Church, Peckham, 8 March, 1914, Ellen (7, Blackhouse Street,
Canterbury Road, Old Kent Road, S.E.), dau. of Joseph (and Ellen)
Mackey, and had a dau.: Ellen, _b._ posthumous, 10 Feb. 1915.

=SEAR, JOSEPH SACKVILLE=, Private, No. 4359, 11th Battn.
Australian Imperial Force, only _s._ of the late Frank Sear, Hay
and Straw Dealer, by his wife, Sarah Ann, dau. of Thomas Kearsey,
of Dustfield Farm, Charlbury, Oxon; _b._ Wendlebury, Oxon, 8
July, 1894; enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force, 25 June, 1915;
proceeded with the 11th Battn. to the Dardanelles, and was killed there
by a bomb, 6 Aug. 1915, only 48 hours after his arrival at the Front;
_unm._

 [Illustration: =Joseph Sackville Sear.=]

=SEARLE, GEORGE CHARLES=, Leading Stoker, 302485, H.M.S. Hogue;
lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=SEARLE, GEORGE WILLIAM AUGUSTUS=, Boy, 1st Class, J. 25452,
H.M.S. Hawke; lost when that ship was torpedoed in the North Sea, 15
Oct. 1914.

=SEARLE, JOHN=, Ship's Corpl., 1st Class, 154450, H.M.S. Good
Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1 Nov. 1914.

=SEARLES, EDWARD GREGORY=, A.B., J. 12270, H.M.S. Pathfinder; lost
when that ship was sunk by a mine, about 20 miles off the East Coast, 5
Sept. 1914.

=SECKER, GEORGE VANE=, Private, R.M.L.I., Ch./17010, H.M.S. Hawke;
lost when that ship was torpedoed in the North Sea, 15 Oct. 1914.

=SEDGELEY, FRANK=, A.B. (R.F.R., B. 8768), S.S. 2013, Chatham,
H.M.S. Good Hope; lost in action off Coronel, on the coast of Chili, 1
Nov. 1914.

=SEDGWICK, GEORGE=, Stoker, R.N.R., 20

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