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, only _s._
of the late John Riddell [5th in descent from the Rev. Archibald
Riddell, 3rd _s._ of Sir Walter Riddell, 2nd Bart. of Riddell,
co. Roxburgh], by his first wife, Jane, dau. of William Peppercorn;
_b._ 17 Oct. 1861; educ. Wellington and Sandhurst; gazetted
2nd Lieut. 1 July, 1881, Capt. 18 Nov. 1889, Major 10 Jan. 1900,
Lieut.-Col. 15 Aug. 1904, Col. 15 Aug. 1907, substantive Col. 10 Feb.
1909, Brigadier commanding Northumberland Infantry Brigade, 3 July,
1911, and Brigadier-Gen. 5 Aug. 1914; served in the Hazara Campaign
of 1888 (mentioned in despatches, medal with clasp); in the South
African War, 1899-1900 and 1902, including the operations in Cape
Colony, south of the Orange River, 1899-1900, and in the Orange Free
State Jan. to May, 1902 (Queen's medal with three clasps), and with
the Expeditionary Force in France, 21-26 April, 1915. During the South
African War he raised the 3rd Battn. Northumberland Fusiliers (which
he afterwards commanded), and on the battn. being disbanded after the
war, was given the command of the 2nd Battn. with whom he finished his
term of command in the regt. having served with it for about 30 years.
His next command was in 1911 when he was made Brigade Commander of
the Northumberland Infantry Brigade. On the outbreak of war in 1914
he was one of the first colonels to be gazetted Brigadier-General.
Throughout the winter of 1914-15, Gen. Riddell guarded the important
part of the north-east coast behind which lay the vast military
resources of Newcastle-on-Tyne, and he further prepared his Brigade
for service abroad. On the night of 20-21 April he crossed with his
Brigade to France, and on 26 April--not a week later--was killed in the
Second Battle of Ypres. It had been intended, as are, of course, all
large units at first to quarter the Northumberland Brigade at a base
in France. Billets were actually taken, but on the 22nd the Germans
delivered their first gas attack and the Brigade was rushed up in all
haste to help to fill the great gap torn in our line. By Sunday, after
a forced night march without food or rest, except the men's emergency
rations, the Brigade was in touch with the enemy. All that day and the
night before, Gen. Riddell was moving about among his men where the
fire was hottest, inspiring the men with his extraordinary cheerfulness
and absolute coolness. Men and officers alike speak of his example of
absolute fearlessness. Next day, April 26, orders were received at
Brigade Headquarters that the Brigade was to attack and retake at all
costs the village of St. Julien--a frontal attack over open ground
swept by fire of all kinds. At about three o'clock, Gen. Riddell
decided he must go forward into the firing line. His Brigade Major did
all that he could to stop him, as in that officer's words, "There was
a very murderous fire going on over the ground he had to cross. But he
was much too brave a man to be deterred by anything I said." He reached
his men, and wearing the marks of his rank exposed to every sniper, he
stepped out before them, a stick in his hand. An eyewitness wrote: "It
was only a question of time." The bullet entered the cap close to the
fatally conspicuous gilt flap, and Gen. Riddell fell, killed apparently
instantaneously. Field-Marshal Sir John French afterwards addressed
the Brigade (depleted within a week from leaving England of more than
half its officers and men), and speaking of Gen. Riddell, said: "He
fell at the head of his Brigade while leading you to attack the village
of St. Julien. I deeply deplore the loss of one of the most gallant
officers that ever lived and one of the best leaders." He _m._
at St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, 17 April, 1912, Margaret Christabel
(Lesbury House, Lesbury, R.S.O., Northumberland), dau. of the late
Sir Henry Hall Scott, well known in Northumberland and of Eilanreach,
co. Inverness. An old brother officer, who had known Gen. Riddell all
his life wrote in the "Regimental Gazette": "Throughout his life he
was a master soldier, no finer company officer ever lived or one who
understood his men better ... no truer hearted or more loyal comrade
ever breathed. Always a fine horseman and a very bold one, he was well
known in the Cattistock country and in all the hunting fields of the
Northumberland he knew and loved so well."

 [Illustration: =James Foster Riddell.=]

=RIDDLE, ERNEST ALFRED=, Leading Stoker (R.F.R., Ch. B. 9548),
296897, H.M.S. Cressy; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=RIDDLE, FRANCIS EDMUND LANGTON=, 2nd Lieut., 2nd Battn.
Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire L.I., 2nd surviving _s._ of
the Rev. Arthur Esmond Riddle, Rector of Tadmarton, Banbury, by his
wife, Edith May, dau. of Major-Gen. James Don Kennedy, I.A. (ret.);
_b._ Tadmarton Rectory, Banbury, co. Oxon, 10 June, 1893; educ.
Bloxham; gazetted 2nd Lieut. Special Reserve of Officers Oxfordshire
and Buckinghamshire L.I., 1 Oct. 1913; received a commission in the
2nd Battn. 1 Sept. 1914; was assistant recruiting officer at Cowley
Barracks, Oxford, for two months, doing useful work during that
period; went to France, 25 Nov.; was continuously in and out of the
trenches (save for a brief leave, 20-28 March) during the winter of
1914-15, and was killed in action at Richebourg l'Avoué during the
Battle of Festubert, 16 May, 1915; _unm._ Buried near breastworks
N. of the Rue du Bois. His former commanding officer wrote: "He gave
his life--fighting gallantly--for his King and Country, and helping
to add to the reputation of the regt. with all his might. They, for
their part, have lost a brave, cheery gentleman, and one who, from my
experience when he was under my command, found no duty too much for
him, and whose one idea was to help"; and a brother subaltern: "He will
be missed by his company and men more than I can say, who always relied
on him and looked up to him in any emergency. The regt. will miss him
as an extremely brave officer, and still more as a friend that was
always willing to help." While at school he was successful athlete,
winning the Sports Championship both in 1910 and 1911.

 [Illustration: =Francis Edmund L. Riddle.=]

=RIDER, JOB ARTHUR=, Stoker, 1st Class (R.F.R., B. 7963), 292920,
H.M.S. Hogue; lost in action in the North Sea, 22 Sept. 1914.

=RIDGEWAY, LEONARD PERCY=, Corpl., No. 14404, 1st Battn. The
Bedfordshire Regt., 4th _s._ of William Ridgeway, of 83, Queen's
Road, Watford, Grocer, by his wife, Millicent, dau. of J. Davis,
of Watford; _b._ Watford, co. Hertford, 9 Aug. 1893; educ.
Victoria Council Schools there; was a Butcher by trade; enlisted in
the Bedfordshires after the outbreak of war in Aug. 1914; trained at
Dovercourt; went to France in March, 1915, and was killed in action at
Hill 60, during the Second Battle of Ypres, 18 April, 1915; _unm._
Buried at Ypres. His brother, Rifleman R. S. Ridgeway, was killed in
action 27 Feb. 1915 (see following notice).

=RIDGEWAY, RALPH STANLEY=, Rifleman, No. 2879, 9th Battn. (Queen
Victoria's Rifles) The Lond

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